Article in volume
Authors:
Title:
Edge coloring of products of signed graphs
PDFSource:
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory 45(2) (2025) 763-786
Received: 2024-01-12 , Revised: 2024-06-21 , Accepted: 2024-06-21 , Available online: 2024-07-16 , https://doi.org/10.7151/dmgt.2553
Abstract:
In 2020, Behr defined the problem of edge coloring of signed graphs and
showed that every signed graph $(G, \sigma)$ can be colored using exactly
$\Delta(G)$ or $\Delta(G) + 1$ colors, where $\Delta(G)$ is the maximum degree
in graph $G$.
In this paper, we focus on products of signed graphs. We recall the
definitions of the Cartesian, tensor, strong, and corona products of signed
graphs and prove results for them. In particular, we show that $(1)$ the
Cartesian product of $\Delta$-edge-colorable signed graphs is
$\Delta$-edge-colorable, $(2)$ the tensor product of a $\Delta$-edge-colorable
signed graph and a signed tree requires only $\Delta$ colors and $(3)$ the
corona product of almost any two signed graphs is $\Delta$-edge-colorable.
We also prove some results related to the coloring of products of signed paths
and cycles.
Keywords:
signed graphs, edge coloring of signed graphs, graph products
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