DMGT

ISSN 1234-3099 (print version)

ISSN 2083-5892 (electronic version)

https://doi.org/10.7151/dmgt

Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory

Journal Impact Factor (JIF 2023): 0.5

5-year Journal Impact Factor (2023): 0.6

CiteScore (2023): 2.2

SNIP (2023): 0.681

Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory

Article in volume


Authors:

D.L. de Oliveira

Deise L. de Oliveira

IME, Universidade Federal Fluminense

email: deiseoliveira@id.uff.br

0000-0001-7163-3524

D. Artigas

Danilo Artigas

RIC, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Rio das Ostras, Brazil

email: daniloartigas@id.uff.br

0000-0002-2886-2740

S. Dantas

Simone Dantas

GAN – IME, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Brazil

email: sdantas@id.uff.br

0000-0002-8340-4881

A.G. Luiz

Atílio G. Gomes Luiz

Campus Quixada, Universidade Federal do Ceara

email: gomes.atilio@gmail.com

0000-0002-6177-403X

Title:

On the edge-sum distinguishing game

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Source:

Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory 44(4) (2024) 1449-1469

Received: 2022-11-25 , Revised: 2023-06-07 , Accepted: 2023-06-11 , Available online: 2023-07-08 , https://doi.org/10.7151/dmgt.2502

Abstract:

The Edge-Sum Distinguishing game (ESD game) is a graph labeling game proposed by Tuza in $2017$. In such a game, the players, traditionally called Alice and Bob, alternately assign an unused label $f(v) \in \{1,\ldots, s\}$ to an unlabeled vertex $v$ of a graph $G$, and the induced edge label $\phi(uv)$ of an edge $uv \in E(G)$ is given by $\phi(uv) = f(u) + f(v)$. Alice's goal is to end up with an injective vertex labeling of all vertices of $G$ that induces distinct edge labels, and Bob's goal is to prevent this. Tuza also posed the following questions about the ESD game: given a simple graph $G$, for which values of $s$ can Alice win the ESD game? And if Alice wins the ESD game with the set of labels $\{1,\ldots, s\}$, can she also win with $\{1,\ldots, s+1\}$? In this work, we partially answer these questions by presenting bounds on the number of consecutive non-negative integer labels necessary for Alice to win the ESD game on general and classical families of graphs.

Keywords:

graph labeling, labeling game, maker-breaker game, edge-sum distinguishing game, combinatorial game

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