Article in volume
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Title:
On the $\rho$-subdivision number of graphs
PDFSource:
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory 43(4) (2023) 979-997
Received: 2020-08-14 , Revised: 2021-05-19 , Accepted: 2021-05-20 , Available online: 2021-06-24 , https://doi.org/10.7151/dmgt.2412
Abstract:
For an arbitrary invariant $\rho(G)$ of a graph $G$ the $\rho$-subdivision
number $sd_{\rho}(G)$ is the minimum number of edges of $G$ whose subdivision results
in a graph $H$ with $\rho(H) \neq \rho(G)$. Set $sd_{\rho}(G) = |E(G)|$ if such
an edge set does not exist.
In the first part of this paper we give some general results for the
$\rho$-subdivision number. In the second part we study this parameter for the
chromatic number, for the chromatic index, and for the total chromatic number.
We show among others that there is a strong relationship to the $\rho$-edge
stability number for these three invariants. In the last part we consider a
modification, namely the $\rho$-multiple subdivision number where we allow
multiple subdivisions of the same edge.
Keywords:
subdivision number, edge stability number, edge subdivision, chromatic number, chromatic index, total chromatic number
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